[Gly22]-Beta-Amyloid (1-42), Arctic Mutation

Product NameBeta-Amyloid (1-42), E22G Arctic Mutation
Catalog NumberLT9150
SequenceDAEFRHDSGYEVHHQKLVFFAGDVGSNKGAIIGLMVGGVVIA
MutationE22G
Molecular Weight4442.4
Purity≥95%
Mechanism & Biological Significance

The Arctic E22G mutation in the Aβ42 background strongly increases aggregation propensity and changes the microscopic pathways of fibril formation. It is a widely studied familial Alzheimer disease variant.

Published Research Context

Exact E22G Aβ42 mutant peptide has been generated synthetically and examined in aggregation studies; later work directly compared Arctic Aβ42 with wild-type Aβ42 and showed rapid fibril formation with distinct inhibition behavior toward the BRICHOS anti-amyloid chaperone domain.

Research Applications
  • Arctic Aβ42 aggregation studies
  • secondary nucleation research
  • anti-amyloid chaperone/inhibitor studies
  • familial Alzheimer disease models
Experimental Considerations

Mutation identity and the Aβ C-terminal boundary are integral to this reagent. Compare with sequence-matched wild-type peptide using the same pretreatment, buffer, concentration, incubation time, and aggregation protocol.

Selected Scientific References
  1. O-Acyl isopeptide method for efficient preparation of amyloid β peptide 1-42 mutants
  2. Amyloid fibril formation of Arctic amyloid-β 1-42 peptide is efficiently inhibited by the BRICHOS domain
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