[Leu31, Pro34]-Neuropeptide Y, Human/Rat

Catalog NumberLT8873
Product Name[Leu31, Pro34]-Neuropeptide Y, Human/Rat
Product Quantity1 mg
SequenceYPSKPDNPGEDAPAEDMARYYSALRHYINLLTRPRY-NH2
Molecular Weight4240.8
Purity≥95%
Mechanism & Biological Significance

[Leu31, Pro34]-NPY is a full-length amidated neuropeptide Y analog developed to distinguish Y1- from Y2-receptor pharmacology. The Leu31/Pro34 substitutions change receptor recognition while preserving the 36-residue NPY framework.

Published Research Context

The exact [Leu31, Pro34]NPY analog was characterized in human neuroblastoma and rat PC-12 cells. It displaced radiolabeled NPY at Y1-receptor-expressing cells but not Y2-receptor-expressing cells, produced a calcium response through Y1 signaling, and showed in vivo pressor activity in rats.

Research Applications
  • NPY Y1 receptor pharmacology
  • Y1-versus-Y2 receptor discrimination
  • calcium-signaling assays
  • neuropeptide structure-function studies
Experimental Considerations

Receptor selectivity is assay- and species-dependent; use the exact amidated analog and appropriate native-NPY controls for comparative studies.

Selected Scientific References
  1. [Leu31, Pro34]neuropeptide Y: a specific Y1 receptor agonist
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