Ghrelin (human)

Product Name
Ghrelin (human)
Product Quantity
5 mg, >90% purity
Catalog Number
LT1482
Molecular Weight
3370.9
Formula
C149H249N47O42
Sequence

Gly-Ser-Ser(n-octanoyl)-Phe-Leu-Ser-Pro-Glu-His-Gln-Arg-Val-Gln-Gln-Arg-Lys-Glu-Ser-Lys-Lys-Pro-Pro-Ala-Lys-Leu-Gln-Pro-Arg,

Serine 3 residue is n-octanoylated

Product Description
Human ghrelin (GHR), the endogenous ligand of the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R), potently stimulates GH release. The side-chain octanoyl (capryloyl) ester of Ser3 is essential for the activity of the peptide. Ghrelin plays an important role in the short-term regulation of appetite and in the long-term regulation of energy balance and glucose homeostasis.
Scientific Background

Ghrelin (human) is a synthetic research peptide in the ghrelin / proghrelin-derived peptide family. Ghrelin is a 28-residue peptide hormone and endogenous ligand for the growth hormone secretagogue receptor GHS-R1a. Native bioactive ghrelin carries an essential n-octanoyl modification at Ser3; unacylated, precursor-derived, truncated, or otherwise modified ghrelin peptides should therefore not be assumed to reproduce the receptor activity of acyl-ghrelin.

Research Applications
  • GHS-R1a receptor assays
  • ghrelin structure-activity studies
  • growth-hormone secretagogue research
  • proghrelin processing studies
  • acylated versus non-acylated peptide comparisons
Experimental Notes

The exact sequence, species, residue range, terminal state, labels, stereochemistry, and post-translational modifications should be considered when comparing this reagent with the native peptide. Receptor potency and assay behavior should be validated in the intended experimental system.

Selected References
  1. Discovery of ghrelin as an acylated GHS-R ligand
  2. Ghrelin receptor nomenclature, distribution, and function
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